Actividades didácticas digitales para el desarrollo de la conciencia fonológica dirigido a niños de 5 años de la Unidad Educativa "Emerson Ralph Waldo" del Distrito Metropolitano de Quito

Abstract

Today, phonological awareness is an esencial skill that develops in 5-year-olds. For this reason, this research work refers to the importance of developing phonological awareness and the benefits that will be brought to it, through the realization of digital didactic activities. In addition, it was considered that phonological awareness is the metalinguistic ability to reflect on the sounds of words, which is acquired progressively during the first years of lif. For this reason, it is convenient for teachers to understand how fundamental is the development of phonological awareness, through the design of recreational activities, digital activities, use of teaching materials, etc. Next, to carry out the research, the analytical-synthetic, induction-deduction and descriptive methods were used. In the same way, other methods of essential relevance were used such as the survey, interview and observation sheet, which have allowed to corroborate that the teachers, representatives of the preschool children and students of the "Emerson Ralph Waldo" Educational Unit need to be trained to know and develop phonological awareness. Therefore, in correspondence to the context of the topic, the objective of the research is to propose digital didactic activities for the development of phonological awareness in 5-year-old children of this Educational Unit. In this way, 9 didactic activities were created, which can also be applied digitally, they will serve to respond to the problem raise